Throughout the annals of architectural history, timber has been a fundamental element in the evolution of building design and construction. From the ancient timber-framed structures of Japan to the medieval European cathedrals, timber's structural prowess and aesthetic appeal have left an indelible mark on human civilization. It wasn't until the Industrial Revolution's advent that a significant shift towards alternative building materials such as steel and concrete occurred, relegating the material to a secondary role in construction. As contemporary architects grapple with the consequences of climate change, however, timber has staged a remarkable comeback, offering an eco-friendly and structurally robust alternative. Internationally renowned firms are centering their designs around timber's potential, embracing its rich history while simultaneously harnessing advanced technologies to create awe-inspiring, sustainable structures that represent a harmonious blend of historical wisdom and modern innovation.
Scaffolding continues to surround the cathedral on March 24, 2023.. Image via Shutterstock | O.Kemppainen
On April 15, 2019, a devastating fire occurred at the infamous Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris, France. The fire caused significant damage to the historic structure, which is a landmark in the city and a symbol of French Gothic architecture. The cathedral has been undergoing restoration works and is on course to reopen to the public in 2024. Throughout the process of restoration, its interior cleaning methodologies were debated, its carpentry was entirely replaced by medieval-skilled timber craftsmen, and the completion date for the cathedral is still on track for December 2024.
Envisioned by the architectural pioneers at Woods Bagot, the Sculptform Design Studio was the recipient of the prestigious Best Small Workplace Award at the recent World Architecture Festival 2022. The space is an immersive tactile experience and has become a gathering space for the wider architecture industry. The design evokes the bespoke timber and aluminium products, craftsmanship and the custom detailing they are known for.
Sculptform and Woods Bagot set a new standard for the reciprocity that can exist between client and architect and showcases the limitless potential when a design team is truly immersed in materiality. Blurring the line between retail space and installation, it is a brilliant ‘working showroom’ case study for just how impactful design can be when local manufacturing and quality craftsmanship come together.
Over the years, interior design has evolved according to the needs that arise, but above all according to the experiences that we seek to provoke in the user. In the last two years, we have witnessed a radical change and a special interest in this subject because the pandemic forced us to pay specific attention to the configuration of the places we inhabit. This brought about much more holistic designs that cater to the wellbeing of the user, combining colors, sensory experiences, technology, and natural elements that promote health.
Manufacturers: Casa de Cora, Cia Luz, Danilo Sbindio, Deca, Design brasil, +6Elettromec, FSCOTT, Francortinas, Lumini, Madeireira Mato Grosso, Roberto Almeida-6
Manufacturers: Valcucine, Anonymous XVIII century, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Charlotte Perriand, Design Studio MK27, +27Erwin Hauer, Fernando de Szyszlo, Finn Juhl, Flos, Gervasoni, Gio Ponti, Greta Magnusson-Grossman, HAY, Hans Wegner, Hemp, Jader Almeida, Jean Prouvé, Jorge Cabieses, Jorge Zalszupin, Kalmar, Kettal, Kilim, Lina Bo Bardi, Lissoni, Living Divani, Muuto, Paola Lenti, Projecteur 365, Serge Mouille, Sérgio Rodrigues, Vico Magistretti, ZANOTTA-27