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Architects: Workshop, Diseño y Construcción
- Area: 350 m²
- Year: 2022
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Photographs:Manolo R. Solís
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Manufacturers: Artesano MX, Eurovent, Galería urbana, Ixina, Mosaicos La Peninsular, Tecnolite
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Lead Architect: Francisco Bernés Aranda, Fabián Gutiérrez Cetina
Text description provided by the architects. Casa Pakaal is an old house dating from the beginning of the 20th century. It is located in one of the most important streets of the city of Mérida, Mexico, and in one of its oldest neighborhoods.
Upon entering the residence, in the first corridor with 5-meter-high ceilings and original wooden beams and joists, we find the living room in which a painting by Pedro Friedeberg is displayed. The floor design was made specifically for the house, using three different models to create a unique pattern. This part of the project was the only one that was completely restored, while a more contemporary intervention was carried out in the following spaces.
In which was the second corridor of the house, we can find the service area in the covered part and in the uncovered part a water feature with a floating stone pathway which is located on the site that once housed a French tiled roof, leaving as witnesses an old load-bearing wall and damp stains on the finishes.
Crossing the “stone bridge”, you reach a small garden that connects to the kitchen and the covered terrace. It is in these areas of the house where the decision is made to respect the old ruins but incorporate new materials and construction systems, "settling" on the old masonry walls, a frame of metal “I” beams and on this, the new roof with chukum finishing.
The interior walls of the kitchen preserve their original finishes, contrasting with the modern design of the custom made kitchen and the pasta tile floor.
The same aesthetic and structural criteria of the kitchen are applied in this area of the residence, leaving the old stone walls as they were found, complementing them with stone floors in neutral tones. This area works as an outdoor kitchen and dining room and has a wood-fired oven for pizzas and a grill, enjoying the view of the garden and the chukum pool where a tzalam wooden deck floats on the water and in which a beautiful play of light and shadow is projected from the leaves of a sour orange tree or Pak`áal in Mayan.
The private part of the house in the back area comes from the idea of respecting the existing vegetation, so the five rooms, including the master one, were distributed around the trees that were along the lot. The volumetry of this area is more sober and pure, creating extruded cubes with different textures. The guest area is the only one with two levels in the entire residence and the textures used in the cubes are glass and chukum, where a staircase right in the middle acts as the guiding axis where the views run towards the back garden.
Integrating the past with the present, creating a balance between the natural and the built environment, and mixing traditional and modern materials, Casa Pakaal seeks to respect the history, nature, and its context, creating different environments and atmospheres for the enjoyment of each one of its spaces.