Salzburg Architecture City Guide: Explore the Blend of History and Modernity in Austria's City of Music

Salzburg, Austria, set along the Salzach River, is a city where history and architecture merge seamlessly. Dominated by the imposing M Castle, its historic core reflects a rich Baroque heritage. Landmarks like the Salzburg Cathedral, crafted by Santino Solari, and the elegant Leopoldskron Palace showcase a past marked by grandeur and cultural influence. Visitors can trace centuries of architectural evolution through the city's streets, from medieval strongholds to Baroque splendor, all within a UNESCO World Heritage site. Each winter, this setting hosts the Salzburg Christmas Market, recognized as one of the oldest Advent markets in Europe, with roots tracing back to a 15th-century "Tandlmarkt."

Yet, Salzburg is also a city of contrasts. Modern architecture has made its mark, blending harmoniously with its historic backdrop. Modern projects like Stadt Park Lehen and Paracelsus Bad & Kurhaus showcase contemporary design, while the Institute of Pharmacy and Gusswerk Extension add a fresh touch to the city's urban fabric. This balance between the old and the new defines Salzburg, where each architectural layer contributes to the city's dynamic, evolving story.

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Read on to discover some of Salzburg's architectural attractions, along 19 historical, modern, and contemporary projects.


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Historical Buildings

Leopoldskron Palace

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Leopoldskron Palace. Image © barnyz via Flickr under CC BY-NC-ND 2.0

Hohensalzburg Castle

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HohenSalzburg Castle. Image © Rafa Esteve via Wikipedia under Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0

Salzburg Cathedral  / Santino Solari

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Salzburg cathedral / Santino Solari. Image © barnyz via Flickr under CC BY-NC-ND 2.0

Modern and Contemporary Projects

Extension of the Building Academy Salzburg / SOMA Lima

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Extension of the Building Academy Salzburg / SOMA Lima. Image Courtesy of SOMA Lima

Stadt Park Lehen Residential Building / Martin Oberascher & Partner Architekten ZT GmbH + PLOV ZT GmbH

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Stadt Park Lehen Residential Building / Martin Oberascher & Partner Architekten ZT GmbH + PLOV ZT GmbH. Image © Stefan Zauner

Paracelsus Bad & Kurhaus Swimming Facilities / Berger+Parkkinen Architekten

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Paracelsus Bad & Kurhaus Swimming Facilities / Berger+Parkkinen Architekten. Image © Christian Richters

Institute of Pharmacy / Berger+Parkkinen Architekten

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Institute of Pharmacy / Berger+Parkkinen Architekten. Image © Hertha Hurnaus

Loft Panzerhalle / smartvoll

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Loft Panzerhalle / smartvoll. Image © Tobias Colz

Hangar-7, Aviation Museum / Volkmar Burgstaller

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Hangar 7 / Helge Kirchberger . Image © Red Bull, via Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 3.0

Gusswerk Extension / LP architektur

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Gusswerk Extension / LP architektur. Image © Wortmeyer photography

Jewels of Salzburg / Hariri & Hariri Architecture

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Jewels of Salzburg / Hariri & Hariri Architecture. Image © Eric Laignel

Markthalle Panzerhalle / smartvoll

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Markthalle Panzerhalle / smartvoll. Image © Tobias Colz

Museum der Moderne / Friedrich Hoff Zwink

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Museum der Moderne / Friedrich Hoff Zwink. Image © Isiwal via Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0

Motorway Maintenance Centre Salzburg / Marte.Marte Architects

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Motorway Maintenance Centre Salzburg / Marte.Marte Architects. Image © Marc Lins

Central Station Salzburg / Kadawittfeldarchitektur

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Central Station Salzburg / Kadawittfeld Architektur. Image © Taufik Kenan

Heizkraftwerk Mitte / Bétrix & Consolascio

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Heizkraftwerk Mitte / Bétrix & Consolascio. Image © Eweht via Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0

HTBLuVA Salzburg / Kleboth Lindinger Dollnig

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HTBLuVA Salzburg / Kleboth Lindinger Dollnig. Image © Paul Ott

Pappas Headquarters - Mercedes Salzburg / Kadawittfeldarchitektur

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Pappas Headquarters - Mercedes Salzburg / Kadawittfeldarchitektur. Image © Gerhard Hagen

Großes Festspielhaus / Clemens Holzmeister

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Großes Festspielhaus / Clemens Holzmeister . Image © 1971markus via Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0

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Cite: Diogo Borges Ferreira. "Salzburg Architecture City Guide: Explore the Blend of History and Modernity in Austria's City of Music" 13 Dec 2024. ArchDaily. Accessed . <https://www.archdaily.com/1024005/salzburg-architecture-city-guide-explore-the-blend-of-history-and-modernity-in-austrias-city-of-music> ISSN 0719-8884

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