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Designers: Building Beyond Borders
- Area: 130 m²
- Year: 2019
The Women’s House of Ouled Merzoug / Building Beyond Borders Hasselt University
Circular Brick House with Rammed Earth Wall / AST 77 Architecten
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Architects: AST 77 Architecten
- Area: 250 m²
- Year: 2020
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Manufacturers: BC materials, Bealstone, Metsawood, Quooker, Sapa, +2
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Professionals: Yuvico, UTIL Struktuurstudies, Inter ID
Hemp Concrete: From Roman Bridges to a Possible Material of the Future
A lot of prejudice and contradictions surround the history of Cannabis sativa around the world. It is estimated that hemp was one of the first plants to be cultivated by mankind. Archaeologists have found remnants of hemp fabrics from ancient Mesopotamia (now Iran and Iraq) that date back to 8,000 BC [1]. There are similar records in China documenting the consumption of hemp seeds and oils, dating between 6 and 4 thousand BC. Upon its arrival in Europe, its main use was for the manufacture of ship ropes and fabrics: even the sails and ropes of Christopher Columbus' ships were made of this material. Likewise, the first books after Gutenberg's invention of the printing press [2] and many paintings by Rembrandt and Van Gogh were made of hemp.
The use of hemp for civil construction is not new either. Mortar made of hemp was discovered on the pillars of bridges built by the Merovingians in the 6th century, in what is now France. It is also well known that the Romans used hemp fiber to reinforce the mortar in their buildings. Nowadays, although there are legal barriers in many countries, the use of hemp as a construction material has had encouraging results, with research demonstrating its strong thermoacoustic and sustainable qualities. Hemp can be shaped into fibrous panels, coverings, sheets, and even bricks.
Community Centers for Displaced Populations
Through the past few months, the importance of community interaction and mental well-being has been felt by all. Yet, the need for a support system and constant reassurance has been a recurrent issue for much longer for forcibly displaced populations. Adding to the current health fears these communities, estimated at nearly 70.8 million ( 25.9 refugees only) around the world, struggle with traumas, mental health issues and have much difficulty in adapting to temporary or permanent foreign settings.
Ateliers of Pascale Marthine Tayou / BC Architects
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Architects: BC Architects
- Area: 1650 m²
- Year: 2018